Saturday, July 12, 2008

Using Antibiotics Rarely and Wisely


Amoxil, generic name Amoxicillin, is a penicillin-based antibiotic. It is used to fight bacteria in the body and is prescribed for bacterial infections. Examples of such infections include bladder infections, E Coli, salmonella, gonorrhea, skin infections and ear infections. Amoxil might be used with Biaxin, or clarithromycin, to treat stomach ulcers resulting from a Helicobacter pylori infection. Prevacid, or lansoprazole, is a stomach acid reducer, also commonly prescribed in such cases.

Amoxil will not treat flu or the common cold. It is sometimes used before dental work or surgery to prevent infection. When treating conditions such as strep throat, it is vital to take the whole course of antibiotics, even if you feel better, to make sure the bacteria is totally eradicated.

It is unsuitable if you are allergic to penicillin or cephalosporin antibiotics, have a kidney or liver disease, have asthma or hay fever or any blood problem. Amoxil can reduce the efficacy of contraceptive pills so you should take extra precautions whilst using it. It is not recommended to breast feed while taking Amoxil. The doctor might want to take a swab to see if your illness is susceptible to Amoxil or whether a different medication would be better, before prescribing anything.

Amoxil should be taken with liquid such as milk, water or fruit juice, and can be taken either with or without food. Side effects include diarrhea, nausea, a headache, having to urinate more or less than usual, vaginal irritation and flu-type symptoms. More serious side effects include vomiting, feverishness, wheezing and blacking out, but these are quite rare.

Amoxil is widely available and comes as a powder to mix with water, tablets or chewable pastilles. If you are ill, it is always best to consult a doctor rather than self-medicate, although Amoxil is widely available online. Put amoxil into a search engine such as Google and you will see many websites where you can order it.

This drug can interfere with beneficial, healthy bacteria in the colon, so you should only take it for prolonged periods if your doctor tells you to. Your natural resistance to antibiotics can increase if you take antibiotics too frequently or for a long time.

Because of possible side effects and contraindications, it is a good idea to talk to your doctor, or at least a pharmacist, before attempting to buy Amoxil online. A course of the antibiotic online will cost you at least $70 and it might not even be suitable for the particular illness you have.

Another thing to bear in mind is that when you order online, you risk ordering counterfeit drugs from fraudulent sellers. The drugs might be out of date or fake. You should be wary about ordering online if there is no address or telephone number for the online company or if their drug prices are a lot lower than those of the competition.

Many of these websites operate from outside of the United States. It is always best to seek a medical opinion first, to find out whether Amoxil is the best drug to treat you, and to get a legitimate prescription for the correct drugs.

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Arkaig_Roe's weblog

A Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)


UTI or a urinary tract infection is a bacterial infection that has an effect on any part of the urinary tract. UTI are a critical health problem distressing millions of individuals every year.

Infections of the urinary tract are the second most usual sort of infection in the body. They involve roughly 8.3 million doctor visits every year. Women are in particular apt to UTIs for causes that are not yet well known. In her lifetime, one woman in five grows a UTI. UTIs in men can be so critical when they do take place although not as usual as in women.

Urine typically does not have bacteria in it, though it includes various fluids, salts, and waste products. They will lead to a UTI when bacteria get into the bladder or kidney and multiply in the urine.

There are three major types of UTI. Bacteria that infect simply the urethra bring about urethritis. Bacteria can bring about a bladder infection as well, which is named cystitis. Another sort of UTI is infection of the kidney itself, more critical, recognized as pyelonephritis. An individual frequently suffers back pain, high fever, and vomiting with this type of UTI.

Due to changes in the immune system, individuals with diabetes possess a higher risk of a UTI. Any other confusion that represses the immune system increases the risk of a urinary infection.

In simple UTI, the urinary tract has no structural abnormality, the renal function is normal and you have no related disease which damages defence mechanisms. But in convoluted UTI, the urinary tract is abnormal because of obstacle or kidney disorders, or there is a related disease that inclines to it like diabetes mellitus.

In a good number of cases, UTIs can be dealt with effectively with no leading to kidney damage. If the problem is not corrected and the infection continues, UTIs affected by a kidney stone or an enlarged prostate gland can harm the kidneys. If not treated punctually, UTIs in young children can at times lead to kidney damage as well.

UTIs are dealt with antibacterial drugs. The selection of drug and time-span of treatment rely on the patient's history and the urine tests that detect the felonious bacteria. The sensitivity test is particularly helpful in assisting the doctor choose the most valuable drug.

The drugs most frequently employed to deal with routine, uncomplicated UTIs are trimethoprim (Trimpex), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra, Cotrim), amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox, Wymox), nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin, Furadantin), and ampicillin (Omnipen, Polycillin, Principen, Totacillin). In recent years a group of drugs called quinolones contains four drugs accepted for treating UTI. These drugs consist of ofloxacin (Floxin), norfloxacin (Noroxin), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), and trovafloxin (Trovan).

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darkcow's weblog

Thursday, July 10, 2008

Breast Cancer Metastatised to Liver After Surgery, Chemotherapy ...


Chan’s daughter told us that her mother’s loss of blood was due to the bleeding from her guts. The doctor in the private hospital told the family that nothing much could be done since the cancer had spread. Chan is a worrying-type of person and suffered from the following:

• She has pains if she walks for some distance.


• She is not able to sleep when she feels “heaty”.


• When she is asleep, she observes that her stomach moves and churns.


• Her stools are black in colour.

In December 2006 (about a year after taking Arimidex), Chan suffered a sudden onset of pains throughout her body besides having shortness of breast. Then, her guts bled leading to severe loss of blood. Are these problems related to the intake of Arimidex?

Among the many documented side effects of Arimidex are: hot flushes, mood disturbances, depression, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, muscle and bone pain, shortness of breath or coughing, fractures due to reduction of bone density, thromboembolic events, rash, swelling or water retention, loss of appetite, weight gain, constipation, diarrhea, vaginal bleeding and gastrointestinal disorder.

In spite of the above the medical researchers concluded that the use of Arimidex is “well tolerated”. To get an insight of what patients suffer, go to the message board of cancercompass (link below).

Patient 1 wrote: I have been on Arimidex for almost two years now. Firstly I had hardly any side effects and slowly but surely they seem to be building up, some days far worse than the next. The main side effects which I am experiencing now are aching bones and joints, mainly while trying to sleep at night. Also tiredness and seem to want to just go to bed to rest from as early as 8 p.m. -- this is sad as I always went to bed late before my breast cancer.

Patient 2 wrote: I have been on Arimidex for three and a half years. I too, did not notice anything in the beginning but am now beginning to wonder. I always seemed to have trouble standing for longer periods of time -- seemed to always want to sit down instead. Last summer (August) I had trouble walking for any amount of time over 20 minutes. In February of this year I had a major back trouble with sciatica. It was very, very bad. My Radiation Oncologist mentioned that maybe it was a side effect of the Arimidex. I also wake up four to five times every night.

Patient 3 wrote: I began taking Arimidex in late June and from the beginning had a constant headache, very slight so I didn't worry too much. Then the bone pain started and got worse very quickly. My oncologist wanted me to switch to "something else" right away.

Patient 4 wrote: My pains are definitely getting worse as each month goes by. I wake up feeling 30 years older. I am with pains pretty much all over the bones and joints from the hips down! I get depression too, very bad at times. Not sure if this is because I lack sleep due to painful nights, feeling sorry for myself or the effects of Arimidex.

Patient 5 wrote: Like you, at first I didn't notice any side effects. But for the last two to three 3 years I've experienced severe pain in my neck and back, specifically in the thorax region. It is truly debilitating at times. My doctor told me it was degenerative arthritis. But as I read your and other women's remarks who are on this treatment, I have to wonder if it is the Arimidex.

Patient 6 wrote: I just started taking this drug in June. At fist I was fine but recently I've been having pains. I wake up several times at night with pains in my arms and fingers.

Patient 7 wrote: I have been on this medication for seven months. I too have much joint pain -- pain during the night that wakes me up! I am wondering if it is worth all this pain -- there is no guarantee that in five years the breast cancer will not return!

Patient 8 wrote: I have been taking Arimidex for two years also. I feel bone pain, my hands hurt, my headaches have gotten worse, I am depressed, and my appetite is just not there any more. I wake up three hours after I go to bed. I feel tired and drained the rest of the day. My doctor thinks I am a hypochondriac. But these symptoms are real. My cousin had been taking this for four years and her intestine got infected from all the medicine. It started to eat away at it. She died two months after the removal of her intestine. Have you heard any thing about that?

The comments of these patients and the case presented by Chan are real. These are not fantasies of the patients’ mind. The side effects suffered by Chan are similarly felt by other patients. Chan had bleeding from her guts. Reading the comment of Patient 8, who wrote that her cousin who took the drug for four years, ended with an “eaten away” gut, one cannot help thinking if Arimidex is causing similar problem to Chan’s gut.

It is most distressful to see the CT scan of Chan’s liver. The metastasis is so extensive and widespread covering her entire liver. Over the decades looking at liver images, I cannot help feeling that the scan images of Chan’s liver is rare indeed.

The question that begs an answer: “Why is the liver metastasis so extensive?” Only a year ago (April 2006) Chan’s liver was said to be free of metastasis. Why does this happen so suddenly and so soon? It is understandable if there are only one or a few metastatic spots in her liver but to have numerous nodules at once is beyond comprehension. One is tempted to ask if this metastasis could be related to the treatment rather than the cancer itself.

The case of Chan further reinforces my resolve to say this to cancer patients: Cure for cancer requires a change of diet, lifestyle and full commitment on the part of patients to take matters into their own hands. Subjecting themselves to invasive treatments of modern medicine and taking of the so-called “FDA-approved drugs” may not be the only option for them. Look far and wide – there are other options available in the horizon. My experience shows that for some patients, taking the “alternative, holistic” path could prove to be a more humane and effective path for their cancers.

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Findus's weblog

Day Trading Stock Symbols - How To Decipher The Cryptic Day ...


Ticking symbols refer to the letter system which are representative of the stocks. They are needed to monitor and find security info. It is useful if you are offering a quote because you might be asked to enter a symbol for the transaction. These numbers and letters contain vital security information

The tick symbol of a mutual fund is composed of five letters that end with an "X". A prime example is FMAGX which represents Fidelity Magellan fund and the VFINX represents Vanguard's Index Five Hundred fund. If this acts as the funds on the money market, three letters ending with an 'X' are used instead..

Stock symbols which are listed on the NYSE or AMEX exchanges consist of three bills of exchange, while the Nasdaq uses four letters. But 5 letters are made use of in the case of Nasdaq when the stock contains more than 1 issue of a common stock, where the fifth letter would have a defined meaning.

The 5th letterticker symbols and what they mean.

A for Class A, B for Class B, C for Class C except for the issuer of qualification, the new edition by D, E on deposits SEC is delinquent, F denotes foreign, the first of convertible bonds G, H second convertible bond , I third convertible bonds, J denotes voting, K denotes Nonvoting , various situations L.

M preferred shares of the fourth class, N the preferred shares of the third class, O on preferred shares of the second class, P denotes preferred shares of the first class, the bankruptcy proceedings Q, R designates rights, S shares of beneficial interest,T denotes rights or warrants, mutual fund X, Y denotes ADR also known as American Depository Receipt, with Z for various miscellany situations.

Some stock symbols seem funny to some of us. It can be confusing when you get these symbols from your exchange.

Some of these are - AFL.BO invest a football locker room, CHIC is a trends stock, and CRZY is a title which is very volatile, CTCO.NS your money is being sought by the city of thugs , GEEK do something to oppose CHIC Stock, DABU.NS Saturday night lives must be avoided or forgotten, BNCO.NS honest focuses on the management of a company by a person.

EMCO.NS more disadvantages on a identity is moving, FUN investing stocks is both fun and play, FUSEX explanation is not necessary, GASEX mutual fund which is fighting flatulent, GODD people investing directly on future sins, suggests careful HIT because a hit decisions could be held in inventory, HUMP forget pump and dumping of stocks regimes, ICSEX speech by saying that it is lot better to see people dead or make love in Alaska, investor or IMAN MAN with a skewed sex, INSEX fund a lot of movement.

LMNE short of a title, because it could go wrong, LUV expression of what's love got to do with it, NEB. As likes stocks, stocks MORE.BO make you sweat, MRB.SN company is need for a BS_er what is good, MRFIX adding portfolio of the fund during breaks, PNSEX mutual funds strange golden shower, RATL toy manufacturer baby SRRY apologies to the stocks invested, URI multiple personalities stock WMNXX money market funds favorite by playboys and WSob stocks are becoming hot like sushi.

A little research will tell you what these symbols really mean. . Be aware, at times these symbols may be modified and changed so do remain up to date.

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Gnarl's weblog

Nizoral Shampoo And Hair Loss


Nizoral shampoo works well on dandruff and this prevents hair loss. There are two types of them. Nizoral mild shampoo contains 1% of ketkconazole, thereby increasing hair volume and decreasing hair fall. 2% of ketkconazole is present in anti-dandruff shampoo for treating severe dandruff problem. A research conducted found that its users shed 16% less hair compared to other shampoo users. It also increased anagen-phase hair follicles. In general, it is a fact that losing your hair is something nobody can bear to face. Losing your hair is emotionally depressing and thus hair loss is a serious issue for most of the people. Especially in females, this issue is considered to be really serious. A lot of people are concerned about this fact that hair loss is inevitable due to the diet we take these days. Our diets are not balanced and the genetically modified food is not healthy enough to ensure health. Thus people face problems li8ke hair loss. There are few natural and synthetic combats to the problem of hair loss, which can save you from this embarrassment. They are one of the best ways to combat hair loss.

Nizoral shampoos are a dandruff treatment shampoo and are never advertised as a hair fall therapy shampoo because it is not authenticated. There is no guarantee that it will give you a dandruff free scalp and thicker hair growth. Check with you dermatologist before buying the shampoo or you could end up buying expensive shampoos without reaping its benefits.

Nizoral successfully drives away itching, inflammation and simultaneously stimulates hair growth. This shampoo is available in most grocery stores and it is the only shampoo in the market that can make dandruff vanish. It is a remarkable shampoo for bringing down the DHT level in the scalp and for treating fungal infection.

Nizoral shampoo tackles dandruff and helps to overcome hair loss. Regular use of this shampoo will prevent its recurring. It should be used twice a week. This shampoo is not perfumed and pleasant and cleans the hair like any other shampoo, leaving the hair manageable and healthy.

Nizoral shampoo fights hair loss, because it basically fights injections caused by yeast or fungus. Though it is known to cure fungal infection it is popularly known as anti-dandruff shampoo. People allergic to Ketoconazole, children and aged people should use this shampoo only after consulting the physicians. Overuse of it could leave your hair looking dry, dull and arid.

These are few of the important points about Nizoral shampoos. This shampoo is a great help to those who are interested in finding a remedy to their hair loss problem. In this way the hair loss issue can be done with forever.

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Lonagan's weblog

Feldene Medication - Uses and Side Effects


Feldene is nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Feldene alternative name is Piroxicam. Feldene drug that are not approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be prescribed by your health care professional. It is works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body and reduce the pain, inflammation, and stiffness caused by rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. It is is used to relieve the inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain. Most important fact about Feldene is few patients on long-term therapy, Feldene can cause stomach ulcers and bleeding. Use this drug for a condition that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your health care professional. This medication may also be used to treat other conditions including gouty arthritis, arthritis of the spine, and muscle injuries.

Feldene can also cause liver damage. Feldene has been known to damage the kidneys. Drugs such as Feldene may cause eye disturbances in some people. Feldene must not be utilised to treat pains prior to or after a CABG surgery (Coronary Artery Heart Bypass). Feldene should be taken with or after food and avoid stomach upset. The usual maximum daily dose is 20 mg. In the case of menstrual cramps, an initial dose of 40 mg is sometimes taken followed by daily doses of 20 mg for three to four days. Piroxicam suppositories are also an alternative. Many things can affect the dose of medication that a person needs, such as body weight, other medical conditions, and other medications. Feldene and other NSAIDs work by inhibiting the action of certain hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body. These hormones are called prostaglandins.

Uses of Feldene Medication

Feldene Medication take Feldene with food or an antacid with a full glass of water. Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor.Never take it on an empty stomach.if you take Feldene Avoid alcohol and aspirin and If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember and never take two doses at the same time. Feldene Medication Store at room temperature. Protect from light and heat.

Side Effects of Feldene Medication

Feldene common many side effects may include is abdominal pain or discomfort, anemia, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, fluid retention, gas and vomiting. This drug may rarely cause serious (possibly fatal) liver disease. Others common or rare side effects may include is angioedema (swelling of lips, face, tongue and throat), anxiety, asthma, belching, black stools, blood in the urine, blurred vision, bruising, colicky pain, coma and confusion.

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Archus's weblog

Wednesday, July 9, 2008

Grapefruit Juice: The Hidden Dangers Of Drug Interaction


Grapefruit juice is one of the healthiest foods around, right?

A cup of unsweetened white grapefruit juice has only 100 calories, no fat, more than 100% of the recommended daily amount of vitamin C, and it’s got a zingy taste that can really get you moving in the morning.

However, grapefruit juice (including the juice found in your morning grapefruit half) can interact with certain medications, leading to potentially serious consequences.

Which medications does grapefruit juice interact with?

Grapefruit juice can interact with many different drugs that people take to maintain their health. If you eat grapefruit or drink grapefruit juice, you should ask your prescribing health care provider and pharmacist about any drugs that you’re currently taking and ask again whether new drugs interact with grapefruit juice. The list below contains some of the drugs that interact with grapefruit juice. This is not a complete list, so if you’re a grapefruit fan, check with your doctor before starting any medication.

* Valium (diazepam): This drug is used to treat certain seizure disorders and anxiety.

* Norvasc (amlodipine): This is one of the drugs called a “calcium channel blocker.” It is used to treat angina (chest pain related to malfunctioning arteries around the heart). Grapefruit juice interacts with many of the calcium channel blockers

* Pravachol (pravastatin): Like several of the “statin” drugs used to lower cholesterol, grapefruit juice can change the effectiveness of this product

* Cordarone (Amiodarone): This drug is used to treat “arrhythmias” – to correct irregular heart beat patterns.

What Are The Symptoms of These Interactions?

Use of any of these drugs while taking grapefruit juice can lead to serious complications. For example, the following have been observed in the interaction of each of the drugs above with grapefruit juice:

* Valium (diazepam): Grapefruit juice can cause you to feel sedated and might make it harder for you to control your muscular movements; driving can be dangerous

* Norvasc (amlodipine): Grapefruit interacts with several of the calcium channel blockers to provide a very fast heartrate (“tachycardia”) and/or a drop in blood pressure to below safe levels (“hypotension.”

* Pravachol (pravastatin): The statin drugs can interact with grapefruit juice to cause muscle toxicities, symptoms of which include muscle weakness, aches and shaking

* Cordarone (Amiodarone): Ironically, mixing this drug with grapefruit juice can cause an increase in the very condition it is intended to treat - arrhythmias

What Causes These Potentially Dangerous Interactions?

How can something as seemingly harmless as grapefruit juice affect the medications you take? It has to do with a special enzyme in your intestines and liver that help you absorb many oral drugs and then excrete them when you’re done with the drug.

When a physician prescribes a specific dose of drug (for example, one pill of 50 mg), she works on the assumption that given the size of your body, you will absorb the drug into your body at a certain rate and excrete it at a certain rate. Enzymes in your gastrointestinal (or GI) tract bring food and oral medications into your body. Grapefruit juice seems to affect both the rate of the drug coming into your body and how quickly it is removed. The end result can be an overdose of the drug) even if you’re taking the correct dosage for your size.

What Can I Do To Avoid Dangerous Drug Interactions?

If you are on medications that interact with grapefruit juices, avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice. Spacing out the drugs and the juice (for example, taking your medication at night and having grapefruit for breakfast) will NOT solve the problem; the grapefruit juice effect remains even after you’ve stopped having it. If you like the health benefits of grapefruit, or just miss that morning zing, think about moving to other fruits such as tomatoes (a single can has just 41 calories and more than 70% of the vitamin C for the day) or oranges.

Kharasch, E. “Influence of hepatic and intestinal cytochrome P4503A activity on the acute disposition and effects of oral transmucosal fentanyl citrate,“ Anesthesiology, Volume 101, issue 3, pages 729-737, 2004

Maskalyk, J., “Grapefruit juice: potential drug interactions,” Canadian Medical Association Journal, Volume 167 issue 3, p 279-80, 2002

Shapiro, L, “Drug interactions: Proteins, pumps, and P-450s,” Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, Volume 47, issue 4, pages 467-84, 2002

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Kaydis's weblog